not only but also 造句

更新日期：2026-11-12 03:43:06

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“Not only... but also...” 是英语中一个非常常见的结构，用来强调两个并列的成分，通常表示“不仅……而且……”。这个结构在日常交流和写作中都非常实用，能够增强句子的表现力和逻辑性。以下是对该结构的总结及示例表格。

一、结构总结

“Not only... but also...” 的基本结构是：

- Not only + 主语 + 动词... but also + 主语 + 动词...

需要注意的是，当“not only”位于句首时，句子需要使用倒装结构：

- Not only + 动词 + 主语... but also + 主语 + 动词...

例如：

- Not only did she study hard, but she also passed the exam.

此外，“not only... but also...” 可以用于名词、形容词、副词、动词等不同词性的搭配，具体用法如下：

类型	结构	示例
名词	Not only A, but also B	Not only a student, but also a teacher.
形容词	Not only good, but also smart	Not only good at math, but also good at English.
副词	Not only quickly, but also carefully	Not only spoke quickly, but also wrote carefully.
动词	Not only ran, but also jumped	Not only ran to the store, but also bought some milk.

二、常见用法与注意事项

1. 强调作用：主要用于强调两个相关的内容，尤其是后者更重要。

2. 倒装结构：当“not only”置于句首时，需进行倒装。

3. 一致性：前后部分的语法结构应保持一致，如都是动词、名词或形容词。

4. 避免重复：尽量避免重复使用相同的词汇，可以用代词或同义词替代。

三、示例表格

中文意思	英文句子	说明
不仅聪明，而且勤奋	Not only smart, but also hardworking	强调性格特征
不仅学习好，而且体育好	Not only good at studying, but also good at sports	强调能力
不仅他来了，我也来了	Not only did he come, but I also came	倒装结构
不仅下雨了，还下雪了	Not only did it rain, but it also snowed	强调多个事件
不仅她喜欢音乐，还擅长绘画	Not only does she like music, but she also likes painting	强调兴趣爱好

通过合理运用 “not only... but also...”，我们可以让语言表达更加丰富和有层次感。无论是写作还是口语表达，掌握这一结构都能显著提升表达效果。

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