| 中文名称 | 英文名称 | 英语解释 | 说明 |
| 排球 | Volleyball | A team sport played with a ball and a net, where two teams try to score points by hitting the ball over the net into the opponent's court. | 比赛中每队有6名球员，比赛目标是将球打过网并使其落在对方场地内。 |
| 球员 | Player | A person who participates in a game or sport. | 每支队伍最多有12名球员，但每场比赛上场人数为6人。 |
| 网 | Net | A piece of rope or string that divides the playing area into two halves. | 网高2.43米（男子），2.24米（女子）。 |
| 得分 | Point | A unit of scoring in a game. | 每局比赛先得25分且领先2分者获胜，决胜局为15分。 |
| 发球 | Serve | The action of starting the play by hitting the ball over the net. | 发球方必须在发球区内完成发球，发球后球必须越过网。 |
| 扣球 | Spike | A powerful hit directed at the opponent’s side of the court. | 扣球是进攻的主要手段，需在球未触网前完成。 |
| 拦网 | Block | A defensive move where players jump and touch the ball before it crosses the net. | 拦网可以阻止对方的扣球，但不能连续触球。 |